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Item Aspecte istorico-geografice ale aşezărilor umane şi densitatea medie a populaţiei în raionul Floreşti [Articol](USARB, 2024) Capcelea, VictorThis scientific article presents the results of the research on the geographical aspects of human settlements and population density in Floreşti district. As a result, maps of the distribution of human settlements and population density in the Floreşti district were developed by applying the QGIS 3.34.5 software.Item Инновационные применения наноразмерных проводов [Articol](USARB, 2024) Головенко, Анатолий; Ожегов, Александр; Бешлиу, ВиталийNanotechnology plays a key role in modern research and development, bringing innovation to various fields of science and technology. This paper discusses methods for obtaining and innovative applications of nano-sized wires and their using in electronics and biomedicine. Nanoscale wires are unique structures that have special electrical and mechanical properties that make them attractive for a variety of technological and medical applications.Item Calculul capacităţii celulelor şi buncărelor [Articol](USARB, 2024) Talpă, Serghei; Bălan, Iurie; Pânzaru, NataliaMateria primă, produsele derivate şi cele finite, necesită să fie depozitate pentru o perioadă de păstrare, respectiv în cadrul întreprinderii sunt necesare capacităţi sau buncăre. Pentru realizarea procesului de depozitare şi păstrare a produselor nominalizate, este necesar iniţial de efectuat calcule privitor la capacităţile de depozitare, apoi de realizat proiectarea lor în locurile prestabilite ale secţiilor întreprinderii de morărit.Item Proiectarea întreprinderilor din domeniul morăritului. Norme şi cerinţe de proiectare [Articol](USARB, 2024) Bălan, Iurie; Talpă, Serghei; Pânzaru, NataliaLucrarea dată menţionează diverse soluţii practice inginereşti pentru studierea, proiectarea şi retehnologizarea unităţilor de prelucrare a cerealelor. Conţinutul lucrării a fost astfel organizat încât să trateze etapele proiectării întreprinderilor de procesare a cerealelor.Item Formarea lotului de cereale pentru măciniş. Efectuarea calculelor [Articol](USARB, 2024) Bălan, Iurie; Talpă, Serghei; Pânzaru , NataliaÎn conformitate cu prevederile Regulamentului de organizare şi dirijare a procesului tehnologic la întreprinderile de morărit în curăţătoria morii este prevăzut procesul de pregătire a lotului de grâu pentru măciniş, în caz contrar, prelucrarea separată a fiecărui lot de grâu va contribui la fabricarea făinii de panificaţie de diferită calitate, ceea ce nu va permite întreprinderilor de panificaţie să producă producţie calitativă, stabilă.Item Selectarea, calcularea şi amplasarea utilajului tehnologic în procesul de proiectare a întreprinderii din domeniul morăritului [Articol](USARB, 2024) Talpă, Serghei; Bălan, Iurie; Pânzaru, NataliaIn order to carry out the design process of the processing sections of the company in the field of milling, it is necessary to carry out the choice, calculation and placement of the machinery and the technological apparatus for grain processing.Item Experimentul didactic în biologie, adaptat studiului digital prin senzori PASCO [Articol](USARB, 2024) Dolgan, Ana; Cuţulab, Ala, conducător şt.Didactic experiments in biology are more than simple steps in learning, they represent the paths to a deeper understanding of the living world. The integration of digital sensors adds depth and relevance, opening doors to the subtleties of biological processes. These experiences not only enrich knowledge, but also develop students practical skills and exploratory spirit, and as a result experiments become journeys of discovery and learning, inviting students to explore and understand the world around them in a deeper and more personal way.Item Studiul interdisciplinar al biologiei cu aplicare de senzori PASCO [Articol](USARB, 2024) Ghileţchi, Ion; Cuţulab, Ala, conducător şt.This article is intended for the interdisciplinary study of biology, which facilitates the assimilation of knowledge through interactions from various fields, providing the opportunity for an integrated understanding of the sciences. The complex relationships between biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics provide students with working skills that lead to a deeper and more complex understanding of living organisms and the physiological processes within them. Thus, the application of PASCO digital sensors in interdisciplinary studies contributes to the development of practical skills tailored to personal needs, resulting in original products that form the basis of knowledge through discovery, analysis, and practical applications, aiming towards the establishment of sustainable learning.Item Starea şi protecţia peisajelor silvice în Regiunea de Dezvoltare Nord [Articol](USARB, 2024) Rusu, Inessa; Cuţulab, Ala, conducător şt.This scientific article contains the results of scientific research with reference to condition and protection of forest landscapes in the Northern Development Region. The materials published by the Forestry Reseach and Development Institute and the “Moldsilva” Agensy were used as main sourses of information in elaboration of the research. In the period of the research, the following methods were used: bibliographic study, statistical-mathematical method, cartographic method, analysis and synthesis, deduction, etc.Item Aspecte teritoriale ale procesului de recultivare a terenurilor degradate apărute ca rezultat a exploatărilor zăcămintelor minerale utile în Republica Moldova [Articol](USARB, 2024) Frenchil, Alina; Capcelea, Victor, conducător şt.This scientific article contains the results of the scientific research with reference to the territorial aspects of the recultivation process of the degraded lands that appeared as a result of the exploitation of useful mineral deposits in the Republic of Moldova. The statistical data taken from the Activity Reports of the Environmental Protection Inspectorate were used to carry out this work. During the research, a series of research methods were used, the most important of which are: the bibliographic study method, the statistical-mathematical method, the cartographic method, analysis and synthesis, deduction, etc.Item Particularităţile teritoriale ale fondului funciar în Regiunea de Dezvoltare Nord [Articol](USARB, 2024) Medinschi, Tatiana; Capcelea, Victor, conducător şt.This scientific article contains the results of the scientific research with reference to the territorial peculiarities of the land fund in the Northern Development Region. The main source of information regarding the land fund and land use is the Land Cadastre of the Republic of Moldova, taken from the Land Relations and Ca-dastre Agency of the Republic of Moldova. The following research methods were used when conducting the research: the study of bibliographic sources, the processing of statistical data, the cartographic method, analysis and synthesis, etc.Item Distribuţia teritorială a structurii etnice a populaţiei în Raionul Ocniţa [Articol](USARB, 2024) Lebedeva, Valeria; Capcelea, Victor, conducător şt.In this scientific article, are the results of the scientific research with reference to the territorial distribution of the ethnic structure of the population in Ocnita district. The material of the 2004 and 2014 censuses, and those provided by the Ocnita Statistics Department, were used as the basis for this study. In carrying out this study, various investigative methods were used: bibliographic study, statistical-mathematical method, cartographic method, case study method, historical method.Item Mişcarea naturală a populaţiei Raionului Edineţ [Articol](USARB, 2024) Poiata, Natalia; Capcelea, Victor, conducător şt.This scientific article contains the results of the scientific research refered to the natural movement of the population from Edineţ district. The statistical database with reference to the indicators of the natural movement of the population was taken from the National Bureau of Statistics, the Edineţ Statistics Section and the Civil Status Service of the Edineţ district. In carrying out this study, various investigation methods were used: the bibliographic study method; statistical-mathematical method; cartographic method etc. In this study, the main indices of natural population movement were determined: the birth rate (‰), the mortality rate (‰) and the natural demographic balance (‰).Item Problemele de mediu cu care se confruntă responsabilii de conformare ecologică din mediul de afacere a municipiului Bălţi [Articol](USARB, 2024) Ceban, Ira; Stadnic, Stanislav, conducător şt.This article contains scientific data that have been put in the spotlight, indicating the current persistent environmental problems in the municipality of Bălţi, as the Nordic economic-industrial center of the Republic of Moldova. Elucidating the sources of pollution and their intensity, highlights the level of impact on people's health and the quality of the urban environment. Recommendations are proposed for the removal and reduction of some quantitative parameters of persistent basic pollutants in certain specific sectors.Item Aspecte teritoriale ale structurii pe sexe şi vârste a populaţiei din Raionul Drochia [Articol](USARB, 2024) Marcoci, Nicoleta; Capcelea, Victor, conducător şt.This scientific article contains the results of scientific research regarding the territorial aspects of the population structure by gender and age in the Drochia distrikt. The basis for conducting this study was the materials from the Drochia Statistical Department for the year 2023. Various research methods were used in the implementation of this study: bibliographic study, processing of statistical data, analysis and synthesis, cartographic analysis, etc. Within this study, the masculinity index, femi-nization index, and population structure by main age categories were determined.Item Particularităţile teritoriale ale mişcării naturale a populaţiei în Raionul Floreşti [Articol](USARB, 2024) Cîşlaru, Marina; Capcelea, Victor, conducător şt.This scientific article presents the results of scientific research regarding the territorial aspects of natural population movement in the Floreşti district. The study was based on materials from the Department of Statics Floreşti from the period of 2023 and data from the publication "Territorial Statistics, 2023 edition". Various research methods were used in conducting this study, including scientific observation, statistical-mathematical analysis, statistical data analysis, and cartography. Within this study, the main indicators of natural population movement were determined: birth rate (‰), death rate (‰), and natural demographic balance (‰).Item Отношение между этикой функционирования организации и этикой поведения менеджера. Этическая ответственность организации перед обществом [Articol](USARB, 2024) Яначек, Ирина; Перетятку, Павел, науч. руководительThis article explores the relationship between organizational ethics and managerial behavior, focusing on the ethical responsibility of organizations to society. It delves into how organizational ethics shape managerial conduct and decision-making processes, emphasizing the importance of ethical leadership and adherence to ethical standards within an organization. The article also discusses the broader implications of organizational ethical responsibility in terms of social impact and stakeholder engagement.Item Фриланс в Молдове и его влияние на экономику [Articol](USARB, 2024) Шинкарюк, Константин; Сусленко, Алина, науч. руководительThe article considers a form of labor relations, which is gaining popularity, which is called freelancing or self-employment. The definition of the concept of freelancing is given, its difference from work in the office, such advantages and disadvantages of freelancing are Considered on the example of the design market, both for employers and for performers. Variants of employment of freelancers, average salary of a freelancer in Moldova are analyzed. It is revealed for which groups of the population freelancing can be useful. And also presents the social functions of freelancing.Item Внешнеэкономическая деятельность Молдовы [Articol](USARB, 2024) Шавков, Александр; Сусленко, Алина, науч. руководительMoldova is a small state located in southeastern Europe, situated between Romania and Ukraine. It is a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), and has an association agreement with the European Union (EU). In recent years, Moldova has been actively developing its strategy for attracting foreign investment, improving the business climate, and expanding its foreign trade relations. Foreign economic activity is one of the key components of any country's economic development. It involves the interaction of the state with the outside world, including the export and import of goods and services, investments, tourism, cultural exchanges, and other forms of international cooperation. In this article, I will examine the specifics of Moldova's foreign economic activity, as well as its significance for the country's economy.Item Социальное предпринимательство: опыт Республики Молдова и перспективы развития [Articol](USARB, 2024) Яначек, Ирина; Сусленко, Алина, науч. руководительThis article explores the landscape of social entrepreneurship in the Republic of Moldova, analyzing its experience and outlining development perspectives. It delves into the unique challenges and opportunities faced by social entrepreneurs in the region, highlighting innovative approaches and successful ventures. The article also discusses the role of government policies, funding mechanisms, and collaborative efforts in fostering a conducive environment for social entrepreneurship. Through a comprehensive examination, it aims to provide insights into the current state and future prospects of social entrepreneurship in Moldova.