Browsing by Author "Rusu, Lucia"

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    Dreptul la petiționare: evoluție, esență și conținut [Articol]
    (USARB, 2022) Rusu, Lucia; Bînzari, Grigore
    The citizen's possession of the right to petition is the supreme condition for this subject of law to realize freely and untouched through one’s freedom to express the personal opinion, which is forwarded to the state bodies or responsible officials. The importance of this right of the citizen lies in the fact that it manifests the natural existence of human freedom in the possibility of expression, defense of rights and freedoms, as well as in the involvement in the affairs of the state. The right to petition is a constitutional right, and it is also a general legal guarantee for other fundamental human rights and freedoms. The right to petition is a right that is reflected in the freedom of expression, freedom of opinion and freedom of thought, which presupposes the existence of a pluralism of ideas, the creation of ideas and their communication.
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    Forme și tehnici de audiere în cadrul cercetării judecătorești în procesul penal: reflecții de ordin teoretico-practic [Articol]
    (USARB, 2020) Gherasim, Dumitru; Rusu, Lucia
    The strict observance of the provisions of the law in the process of examining criminal cases in court is of particular importance in order to raise the quality of judicial investigation at the current stage. However, in this range of complex issues, the observance of each norm of CPC RM becomes important regardless of whether it is assigned to the category of guarantees regarding the rights of the injured party or the defendant, at the order of certain procedural actions to be taken in the judicial investigation (to which the hearing is also assigned). The hearing is the basic means of proof in the judicial investigation. It is in the process of hearing that important information of an evidentiary nature is obtained. The legal conduct of the hearing depends, to a large extent, on the skillful conduct of the judicial investigation. In the content of this article, through the use of standard rules and legal norms, an attempt was made to determine, from a theoretical and practical point of view, the forms, techniques and specifics of the hearing act within the judicial investigation.
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    Importanța principiului contradictorialității în asigurarea dreptului învinuitului la apărare [Articol]
    (USARB, 2023) Rusu, Lucia
    The reform of the criminal procedure law must be based on solid theoretical foundation. However, adversariality, as legal concept, is not enough investigated in the doctrine of the criminal procedure law. Currently, notorious specialists in the field of criminal procedure law examine and study the importance of fundamental and basic principles of the criminal process and, primarily, its adversariality beginnings in justice rendering. This is natural and, as adversariality has enormous significance for the entire system of criminal proceedings, largely determining the legal status and relations between the participants in criminal proceedings and the legal relationships between the parties to the proceedings and the court.
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