Browsing by Author "Nichitcin, Corina"

Now showing 1 - 11 of 11
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    Asigurarea financiară a priorităților investiționale ale entităților economice din Republica Moldova [Articol]
    (USARB, 2015) Nichitcin, Corina
    The diversity of funding sources of investment priorities available to economic agents directs them to promote an optimal ratio between equity and borrowed funds. Although the presence of equity is a reliable source of funding, it is possible to use the borrowing as a way to increase performance. The company in a bid to identify the optimal funding sources for the selected investment project will choose from the range of financial resources available at that time, those resources that can cover financing needs at a lower cost, with a justified risk. However, life-cycle stages of the enterprise determine the optimal financing structure modification of investment priorities.
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    Crowdfunding-ul – alternativă de finanţare a sectorului micului business [Articol]
    (USARB, 2019) Nichitcin, Corina
    The crowdfunding is a new funding mechanism that consists in collecting of financial resources from the large public conversely for a reward, by launching on-line platforms of advertisements on projects that need the funds. In this paper are relating the theoretical approach to crowdfunding provided by the speciality literature, the operating mode, the advantages and disadvantages of this funding instrument, some statistical data on financing through crowdfunding, the role of this financing tool for the small business sector.
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    Exodul de intelect în contextul globalizării: cauze şi consecinţe [Articol]
    (USARB, 2012) Nichitcin, Corina
    Migrating intellect has become a serious problem faced by many underdeveloped countries. For more than half a century the global migration of qualified professionals has reached a high level that prevents the development of many countries. On the other hand, specialized literature describes the migration of intellect as an exchange of intelligence - a phenomenon that might be treated positively. Examining the causes and establishing the consequences of brain drain will ensure the decrease of the negative impact of this process on the economic growth of a state.
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    Generalităţi privind subvenţionarea priorităţilor investiţionale ale sectorului agricol [Articol]
    (USARB, 2022) Nichitcin, Corina
    Agriculture is the sector of the national economy with the highest risks. Given the fact that the Republic of Moldova is an agrarian-industrial state, investments in this sector are necessary. The state can support the investment initiatives of the economic agents in the agricultural field by allocating the non-reimbursable financial resources in the form of a subsidy. Thus, in this article, the author treats subsidies as an option to finance investments in agriculture. The author examines the specifics of the process of subsidizing investment priorities. The provisions of the regulatory framework are studied and the evolution of the subsidy fund in recent years is presented.
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    Impozitele ca factor de accelerare a dezvoltării zonelor economice libere [Articol]
    (USARB, 2012) Nichitcin, Corina
    Free economic zones have proved its usefulness for the economy in many countries, which either build or improve their economic systems. Creation of free economic zones is an efficient tool of state policy for attraction of investments and creation of work places in different regions of the country. Activity of free economic zones must have a visible and positive effect on the national economy and also on the areas these zones are located in. The state considers free economic zones to be an important tool for the complex implementation of investment and industrial policy and of territory development policy. In this context, the undisputable role of the taxes in administration of these areas cannot remain unnoticed. Due to the more simplified tax system, in comparison to that which is applied on the rest of the state territory, free economic zones can be developed, and this will lead to the development of the whole state economy.
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    Instrumente de garantare a creditelor contractate cu scop investițional [Articol]
    (USARB, 2018) Nichitcin, Corina
    The access of the trader to financing the investment activity based on credit is often limited due to the absence or insufficiency of the pledge. In this article is showed the role of the guarantee in financing investment priorities, instruments that facilitate the economic agent's access to credit by obtaining guarantees of this from third parties and their use particularities.
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    Private sector investment financing by International financial institutions [Articol]
    (USARB, 2014) Nichitcin, Corina
    In order to achieve the investment objectives, the economic entities require optimal financial resources that would ensure an investment potential necessary for business development. The study of the financial market enable the identification of some alternative funding resources for financing private sector investments, such as those offered by international financial institutions, which appear as a result of the globalization process evolution and aim to promote international financial cooperation. The economic entities in the Republic of Moldova, in terms of compliance with the eligibility criteria, can access the credits granted through numerous investment projects financed by international financial institutions. In this study are examined the types of sustainable investment projects in Moldova, the sectors which include the economic agents who have benefited from such credits as well as the advantages and the private sector funding limits on the account of foreign credits.
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    Rolul creditării în finanțarea investițiilor sectorului privat al Republicii Moldova [Articol]
    (USARB, 2020) Nichitcin, Corina; Cazac, Ianina
    Sistemul bancar înregistrează o importantă și semnificativă contribuţie la dezvoltarea economiei naţionale. Prin intermediul instituțiilor bancare se realizează transferul economiilor de numerar de la subiecții economici care dispun de resurse financiare în surplus către cei care înregistrează deficit. Datorită potenţialului financiar foarte mare instituțiile bancare sunt cei mai importanţi participanţi pe piaţa de capital, creând astfel capitalul de cerere şi ulterior paricipând la colectarea şi lansarea capitalului. Băncile sun privite ca furnizori de resurse pentru realizarea transformărilor calitative în economie, deoarece anume sectorul bancar ocupă o poziție înaltă în creditarea persoanelor fizice și juridice. Astfel sistemul bancar din Republica Moldova se mișcă treptat pe calea consolidării sectorului real al economiei.
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    Soluţii privind finanţarea necesităţilor specifice mediului de afaceri în contextul pandemiei [Articol]
    (USARB, 2022) Nichitcin, Corina
    The activity of the business is significantly affected by the effects of the pandemic crisis. During the Covid-19 crisis, economic entities do not have the necessary financial resources to carry out their economic activities on a regular basis. This article will examine the solutions proposed to companies and the population, by the authorities of different states, which would mitigate the consequences of the crisis caused by the pandemic. At the same time, the problems faced by the economic agents from the Republic of Moldova and the measures to support them implemented by the authorities were examined.
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    Specificul creditării activității investiționale în Republica Moldova [Articol]
    (USARB, 2017) Enicov, Igor; Nichitcin, Corina
    In this work is approached the loan as a financing source of investment activity. After this study was found that the volume of medium and long term loans contracted exceed the total investments in Moldova's economy. At the same time, demand for medium and long term loans is influenced by interest rate. Once with the increase of this indicator, decreased volume of new loans.
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    Utilizarea contractelor swap în managementul financiar [Articol]
    (USARB, 2018) Enicov, Igor; Nichitcin, Corina
    In this article is described several categories of swaps contracts and are presented the possibilities of using it in financial management.