Browsing by Author "Jacota-Dragan, Olga, conducător şt."

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    Aspecte juridice, psiho-sociale și medicale ale avortului [Articol]
    (USARB, 2019) Mija, Corina; Jacota-Dragan, Olga, conducător şt.
    A complex and very sensitive problem for our modern times is the problem of abortion, as there are currently two categories of people who militate to oppose or abortion. In this article we analyzed some aspects of abortion, both the physical and psychological consequences of abortion and the contradiction between the right to life from a legislative point of view and the termination of the pregnancy.
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    Importanța codului de etică al cadrului didactic în activitatea profesională [Articol]
    (USARB, 2019) Cunichevici, Maria; Jacota-Dragan, Olga, conducător şt.
    The Code of Ethics helps teachers to regulate relationships with the participants in the educational process - children / students, parents, colleagues, managers, etc. This Code of Ethics is rather an application of elements of general professional ethics within an institution, school organizations, reflecting the national and international particularities of organizing education. The basis of this code is children's rights, which includes the protection of physical, mental and moral health, and, last but not the least, the exclusion of discrimination, the assurance of equal opportunities and the promotion of inclusive education principles, the protection of pupils' personal data etc.
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    Mama surogat – moral sau amoral? [Articol]
    (USARB, 2019) Gorobeţ, Elena; Jacota-Dragan, Olga, conducător şt.
    Surrogacy is a practice whereby a woman agrees to become pregnant and bear a child for another person or persons, to whom she intends to transfer the child’s care at, or shortly after, birth. The genetic origin of the egg and the sperm differentiate the two approaches to surrogacy: traditional surrogacy and gestational surrogacy.In Russia the price for a surrogate mother is from 25 to 35 thousand dollars, in Ukraine from 15 to 20, and in the USA reaches 50 thousand dollars.Surrogate maternity is banned by law in Austria, Germany, Norway, Sweden, France. Surrogacy is allowed in most USA states, in the Republic of South Africa, India, Russia, Georgia, Ukraine, Israel.Reflecting on the morality of surrogacy is difficult. Each, in accordance with their own visions and beliefs, values and principles, will mastiff a certain attitude.
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    Violenţa – fenomen antisocial [Articol]
    (USARB, 2019) Ţurcanu, Tatiana; Blişceac, Cristina; Jacota-Dragan, Olga, conducător şt.
    Domestic violence is one of the main phenomen that violates the rights of family members, as well as endangering the existence and proper functioning of family relationships. Then, we distinguish: active physical violence, which causes to the other member of the family a series of casualties; passive physical violence, which requires victim isolation, including refusal to visit children; active psychological violence, representing periodic and aggressive verbal aggressions against the victim; passive psychological violence, consisting of the interruption or failure of social and sexual relationships, stopping access to money or other economic means; Sexual violence, training to unwanted sexual activity, doing things with sexual connotations, physical touching the body. The subjects are the family members. Also, sexual violence is part of domestic violence and being, as a rule, one of the most serious forms of violence, (which is why) we would like to address this issue in detail. Sexual violence refers to grave violations of fundamental human rights, which perpetuate stereotypes related to sex / sexual roles and diminish human dignity and individual independence, affecting the development of the human being. Specific causes of sexual violence: religious traditions and prejudices about family honor and sexual purity; male sexual ideologies; mild sanctions for acts of sexual violence. It is a problem, because worldwide, violence against women is considered a real epidemic because 1 out of 3 women face a lifetime of physical or sexual violence within the family.